Tomato cultivation at a glance
Nutrients: Nutrients of tomatoes, such as minerals, fiber, food power, meat, calcium, iron, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B-2 and sugar etc.
Advanced varieties: Bahar, without tomato - 2, without tomato - 3 etc. Summer, without tomato - 8, without tomato - 9, without tomato - 10, bari tomato - 1, bari tomato - 2, bari tomato - 3 etc. Winter and without tomato - 7, Bari Tomato - 4, Bari Tomato - 5 etc. It is suitable for cultivation throughout the year.
During sowing: There are a variety of different types of Tomato sown during caste. Generally sown in January in Rabi season.
Farming Method: 4-6 cultivars and ladders should be distributed in the soil type. The first cultivation needs to be deep. Plant the carrot in the bed and drainage system. In this, irrigation and drainage are convenient, easy to care, and the waste of irrigation water is less. It should be applied during the last cultivation. The seeds should be planted in line, line 20 inches from the line and 20km from the seedlings to be planted.
Amount of seeds: 0.81 grams per century.
Organisation: Apply per 100 grams of cow dung / compost 40 kg, urea 1.20 kg, TSP 810g, MOP / potash 970g. Applying entire dung, TSP and 360 gram potash fertilizers to the ground before planting the last cultivation. After 10 days of transplanting the seedlings, 400 grams of urea for the first time, 25 days after 25 days and 40 days after the third time, 400 grams of urea and 280 and 240 potash fertilizers will be applied in the third.
Insects
Thiamithaxam + Cholithyanilliprophal pesticides (such as volume Flexi 5 ml or 1 mound) or Saipermethrine pesticides (such as Oastad 20 ml 4 face or magic or 10 ml 2 face) mixed with 10 liters of water per 5th century to prevent tomato shoots and fruiting and leaf-cut insects. Spray 2 to 3 times after 10-12 days. Be careful to spray the medicine.
Imidactal pesticides (such as edmier or tiido 7-10 ml / 2 faces) or carbaryl pesticides (such as Seven 20 grams) will be sprayed in 10 liters of water to spray every 5th century in 10 days continuously to prevent drying / hapar / kamapoka, 3 times. Spraying should be sprayed where the insect is located at the bottom of the pods.
Cartominic pesticides (CARE 50 SP or SANTAP 50 SP20 ml / 4 mukhha), or lamda-cyhylothrine pesticides (2.5 EC or fighter plus 2.5 EC 15 ml / 3 moods) to reduce the tomato katupokka 10 liters per 5th century Spray must be done 2/3 times after 10 days.
Diseases
Tomato fungus, avoiding bacteria and stomach disorders such as Manchozeb's National Fungicide (Redomile Gold 20 grams) or Carbondisme National Infections such as (Mkozim 50; or Goldjim 500 EC 10 ml / 2 m), mixed in 10 liters of water, Sprinkle the ground and soil. # Attack the spleen by sprinkling 2 liters of water per liter of water at the beginning. Tarkata should be observed.
If the busy stunt (spread by leaf hopper) appears, then the infected trees will be burned up.
Mosaic Diseases and Leaf Kakrava Disease (Vector Pests) When the insecticide of the immunodecroproduct group (such as Edmayer or TIDO 10 mL 2 face) mixed in 10 liters of water, it will be sprayed every 5th century. If you sprinkle the ashes on the tree in the morning, it will fall from the insect tree. Be careful to disperse the spray.
Caution: Before using pesticides / pesticides, read the label of the bottle or packet well and follow the instructions. Wear the safety dress during use. Smoking and drinking can not be used during use. Keep in mind that pesticides do not mix sprayed water in open water. Market crops of pesticides applied at least seven to 15 days.
Weed: Weeding, weed seeds, use of pure seeds and clear agricultural machinery, by cultivating land for weeding and weeding. Weeding should be done within 25-30 days of crop borer. Before we can provide weeds to be selected.
After 3-4 days of transplanting the seedlings, irrigation is done in the fields after light irrigation and subsequent application of fertilizers in every installment. In the summer, there is a need for frequent irrigation for tomato cultivation. There is no need of irrigation in the monsoon season. Tomato tree can not tolerate waterlogging. When irrigating, be careful that irrigation water never gets over the bed. Irrigation should be done in the tube, to collect the water and trees by absorption from the drain.
Weather and disaster: Extra rainwater drainage should be cut out.
Yield: The yield per hectare is 145-360 kg.
Conservation: To preserve tomato by natural means, it should be collected carefully with the trees including tomato boats, ripe, semi-tanned or colorful; In such a situation, the tomatoes do not break apart. Also be careful not to hurt any kind of tomatoes. After collecting the tomatoes from the tree, they need to pick them up and take them home. As if a tomatoes are worn and there is no stain on the body. If there is a tomato with such signs in the collected tomatoes, then it is better to not choose to preserve it. Because the spotted tomato is very likely to be destroyed. The place where the selected tomatoes will be stored for preservation should be cleaned. Be careful in selecting space. You have to select such a place as if it is dry and adequate air is available. Generally suitable for storing house floors or dry soil sites as a storage place. Shade, wet and light