Pumpkin cultivation at a glance

Advanced varieties: Bari mithikkundra-1, bari mithikkundra-2, sweet ball, yellow card.

Nutritis: Every 100 gms of sweet pumpkin contains 13 kilo calories, 6.5 grams of carbohydrate, 1.36 grams of sugar or sugar, 0.5 grams of fiber, 0.1 grams of fat and 1.0 grams of protein, 369 micrograms of vitamins A, 0. .05 mg thiamin, riboflavin 0.11 mg, 0.6 mg nayasina, 0,061 mg of vitamin B6, vitamin C, 9.00 mg, 1.06 mg vitamin E, 1 mg of phosphorus, 1.0 mg sodium, 032 mg zinc And 34 Mg potassium.

Sowing Time: (Day Neutral) Kartik-Agrahayan (October-November) Suitable time.

Planting method: It is better to plant saplings in polybags in nursery. 8-10 inches of standard polybag can be used for straw. The soil should be planted in 16-20 days. It should be 6-8 inches high, soya 3 feet wide and long bed, which should be used for irrigation and drainage. Between two beds, two feet and one foot wide wafer should be kept gradually. The size of the hole will be 20 inches × 20 inches × 1.5 feet. The holes will be 4 quarters of a row away. The hole in the center of the bed will be 22 inch inward from the edge of the irrigation nala and it will be 3 feet away from the beginning of the bed. In case of sowing of seed directly in Madha, after sowing the necessary fertilizer, after the 7-10 days, 3-4 seeds will be sown. The depth will be 1 inch. Seeds will be sown within 4-5 days after sowing, after 10-15 days, the remaining will be left after keeping 2 healthy plants for the mother.

The quantity of seeds is 4 to 6 grams per annum.

Fertilizer management

Name of fertilizer

Fertilizer per century

Fertilizer per hectare

Compost

40 kg

10000 kg

Urea

2 kg

500 kg

TSP

1.6 kg

400 kg

Potash

1.2 kg

300 kg

When preparing peat, all the dung, TSP, boron, half-potash and one-fifth of urea fertilizers should be mixed well with soil. Seed should be sown in 10-15 days after fertilizer mixture. The remaining urea and potash fertilizer have to be applied in the four-wheelers over a year.

Irrigation: Sweet pumpkin is very sensitive to water. If there is a lack of necessary water, fruit harvest will be hampered, and the fruits which will bear fruit will slowly fall. Flood irrigation can not be given to all the pumps in the land. Only keep the water in the irrigation drain and keep the water in the water. If necessary, irrigate some water from the irrigation canal to some of the water. It is necessary to irrigate crops in dry season for 5-7 days.

Weeding: Observe the land regularly. After irrigation and fertilizer, the joze just picked up and weeds picked. After 20-25 days of weeding, weed should be suppressed. If the tree is very thick, it should be thin. After harvesting of garlic, 2 to 3 times after the formation of garlic, the weeds should be cleaned.

Weather and Disaster: Due to excessive rainfall due to excessive rainfall, the drainage system should be prepared after the accumulation of water in the field.

Insects

Tornado insect- Spray the shampoos after morning by submerging the National Pesticides (such as coat or magic, mixed with water at 10 ml / 10 liters). Prepare food and fruitful fruits before the spray. Vegetables are toxic in 15 days after spraying.

  If the thrush-attack is high, imidacalpridic pesticides (such as Edmiere or Teedo 7-10 ml / 2 face) will be sprayed in 10 liters of water for every 5th spray of 2/3 times after 10 days. Be careful to spray the medicine.

Use adhesive-white color adhesive strain. If the infection is high, immune to the pesticides (eg Edmiere or Teedo 7-10 ml / 2 face) in 10 liters of water will be sprayed every 5th century, after 2 to 3 times in 10 days. Be careful to spray the medicine.

Red Pumpkin beetles / red beetle-saiparamethrina National pesticides (such as a master of magic, or cot 0 ml or 10 ml) per liter of water mixed with 10 consecutive days every 5th century should be sprayed 3 times 10-1. Be careful to spray the medicine.

Diseases

Gummy Stem Blight Disease-Mankozyb + Metalloxyl National Fungicide (eg Redomile Gold can be sprayed 2-3 times after 10-12 days after mixing 10 grams of 20 grams of water.

If there is an attack on disease in the leaf, then the Carbendazim National Fungicide (eg 20 grams of ikozim) should be sprayed every 10 liters of water after 12-15 days after every 12-15 days. Be careful to spray the medicine.

Apply diluted nitrogen contaminants, antioxidorite, national antiseptic (40 grams of virginity), sprinkle them with 10 liters of water or apply them with the oil.

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Downey Mildew Disease-Mancozeb National Fungicide (eg Redomile Gold can be sprayed 2-3 times after 10-12 days after mixing 20 grams of water in 10 liters of water.

Mosaic Virus When the white flies in the disease-field (carrier worm) imidacloroprotein insecticides (such as edmier or tido 10 ml 2 face) will be sprayed in 10 liters of water per 5th century.

Caution: Pesticides / Pesticides