Papaya plantations at a glance
Advanced varieties: Bari papaya-1, red lady, badsha rabi, kharif can be cultivated in two seasons.
Nutoga: 100 grams per 100 grams of lemon, 88.4 grams of water, 0.6 ml of mineralogy, 1.7 grams of fiber, 0.3 grams of sugar, 10 grams of carbohydrate, 40 milligrams of calcium, 2.3 milligrams of iron, 0.03 milligrams, Vitamin B-247 mg vitamin V-47 and 47 milligrams of food power.
Sowing time: Ashwin (September-October) and Paush (December-January).
Farming: After planting of seedlings in polythene bags, the seedlings grow rapidly after planting. 5x4 inches In the size bag fill the mixture of equal amount of sand, soil and raw cow dung and make a hole in the bottom of the bag. If the newly planted seed is sunny then it will be easy to choose for the fertile land seed bed that can easily light and air.
Seed size: 1.5-2.5 grams per annum.
Fertilizer management
Name of fertilizer
Measuring fertilizer
Urea
400-500 g
TSP
500 g
Mop
450-500 grams
Gypsum
250 g
Zinc
20 grams
Boron
20 grams
Process of fertilizer: 15-20 days before sapling, 15 kg of dung fertilizer, TSP, gypsum, zinc sulphate and boric acid will be given in every hole. After one month of planting urea and MOP fertilizer saplings will be applied once a month. 50 grams of urea and 50 grams of Mop in the tree. This level will be doubled when the tree comes to flower. To stop the fertilization 2 months before the fruit is released.
Insects
Imidacloroprid pesticides (such as edmier or tiido 7-10 ml / 2 face) will be sprayed in 10 liters of water to spray every 5th of the papaya's Milibag / Chhatra insects, 2/3 times after 10 days. Be careful to spray the medicine.
Imidacloperidid pesticides (such as Edmiere or Teedo 7-10 ml / 2 face) will be sprayed in 10 liters of water to spray every 5th of the papaya white fly insects after 10 days, 2/3 times in a row. Be careful to spray the medicine.
Diseases
Arrange extra water to prevent Papaya's dumping off disease. Soak the ashes in the beginning. Take 2 grams of carbendazim water per liter of lagoons, such as emacuzzim or 4 grams of trichoderma biridi, and after 15-20 minutes, the seeds will be cleaned.
Carbendazim National Fungicide (eg, 20 grams of amkozim) should be sprayed 2-3 times every 12-15 days after every 12 to 15 days after suppressing the raw papaya disease, or the propylene-based national antidote (for example, tilat 5 ml / 1 face). ) 10 liters of water mixed with water should be sprayed 2-3 times every 10-12 days after every 5th century.
To suppress the papaya cotton mold, milibag insect will be suppressed. If the attack of Milibag is high, imidacloperidid pesticides (such as edmier or tido 7-10 ml (2 m) mixed in 10 liters of water) spray 2-3 times after 10 days. Be careful to spray the medicine.
Imidocloroprotein insecticides (such as edmier or tido 7-10 ml / 2 face) will be applied in 10 liters of water to spray every 5th of the pores of the mosaic and leaf coughing disease (zabokka) in the leaf, 2/3 times after 10 days.
In the initial stage of peptic wilting disease, sprinkle 1% of the biomedicine or 4 g per liter of water. Apply gipsum or lime to the starting plant of the plant.
Caution: Before using pesticides / pesticides, read the label of the bottle or packet well and follow the instructions. Wear the safety dress during use. Smoking and drinking can not be used during use. Keep in mind that pesticides do not mix sprayed water in open water. Market crops of pesticides applied at least seven to 15 days. Wear the safety dress while using pesticides / pesticides. Smoking and drinking can not be used during use.
Weeds: After irrigation and fertilizer, just stop weeding. After 20-25 days of weeding, weed should be suppressed. If the tree is very thick, it will be thin. Between 50-60 in the Rabi season every square meter and 40-50 saplings in Kharif season.
Irrigation: Additional irrigations are favorable to rooting. Do not let the rain or excess irrigation water land. After that, break the top of the clay over the jaw after spraying / hoeing. If the soil is low in the soil, then irrigate within 7-10 days of sowing. Generally irrigate 2-3 times after 2 weeks.
Weather and Disaster: If water is excessive due to excessive rain due to heavy rain, then quick removal of water should be taken. In the Rabi seasons, the seed bed will be covered to protect the seedlings from low temperatures (below 15 degrees Celsius).
Yield: The yield per century is 140-150 kg.
Storage: Store the cold and windscreen in the place where the fruit does not rub or pressure. The sack of sack can be kept on the papaya for 2 to 3 days on the ground. Raw papaya can be kept for 3 days and water can be kept in raw papaya for 4 to 5 days. .