Agro-Meteorological Information Systems Development Project
Department of Agricultural Extension
Pests Information
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Maize
Leaf hopper
Favorable weather
Temperature of 32.5oC and Relative Humidity at 68%
Control measure
Malathion/Chlorpyrifos@ 2ml. per litre water
Infestation stage
vegetaive satge
.
Fall army worm
Favorable weather
A threshold temperature of 10.9oC and 559 day-degrees C is required for development. Sandy-clay or clay-sand soils are suitable for pupation and adult emergence. Emergence in sandy-clay and clay-sand soils is directly proportional to temperature and inversely proportional to humidity. Above 30oC the wings of adults tend to be deformed. Pupae require a threshold temperature of 14.6oC and 138 day-degrees C to complete their development.